When preparing for an international move, packing can get complicated quickly, especially when customs regulations come into play. What might be fine to bring across state lines could be restricted or even illegal in another country. Each destination has its own rules, and failing to follow them could result in delays, fines, or confiscation of your belongings.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through what not to pack when moving internationally, helping you avoid surprises at the border and ensuring your move goes as smoothly as possible.
Understanding Customs Regulations When Moving Internationally
Why Countries Have Restrictions
Customs regulations exist to protect national interests. That includes everything from preserving local agriculture and ecosystems to safeguarding public health and safety, to preventing illegal smuggling.
Even well-intentioned travelers can accidentally break the rules, which is why it’s so important to understand them ahead of time.
How Regulations Vary by Country
Every country sets its own standards, often influenced by:
- Cultural values (e.g., restrictions on religious or moral grounds)
- Economic priorities (such as protecting domestic industries)
- National security concerns
- Environmental and biosecurity policies
This means an item that’s perfectly fine in the U.S. might be strictly prohibited in New Zealand or require special permits in the U.K.
Common Prohibited Items
Food and Agricultural Products
Customs authorities are especially strict about anything that could introduce foreign pests or diseases.
Avoid packing:
- Fresh fruits and vegetables
- Meat, dairy, or poultry products
- Soil, seeds, or live plants
Medications and Health Products
Many countries have different rules regarding pharmaceuticals, even if you have a prescription.
Be cautious with:
- Prescription medications (especially without supporting documentation)
- Over-the-counter drugs or supplements banned in your destination
- Medical devices requiring import approval
Cultural Artifacts and Wildlife
International laws, such as CITES, protect endangered species and cultural heritage.
Don’t pack:
- Items made from ivory, certain leathers, or rare animal parts
- Artifacts or antiquities without proper documentation
- Endangered plants or wildlife
Weapons and Security Devices
Even common items can be flagged if considered a potential threat.
Generally restricted:
- Firearms, knives, or ammunition
- Pepper spray, stun guns, and other defense tools
- GPS trackers, encrypted devices, or surveillance equipment
Country-Specific Restrictions
North America (USA, Canada)
- Strict limits on meat, dairy, and agricultural products
- Regulations on prescription drugs and cannabis-related items
European Union
- Tight controls on counterfeit goods and cultural heritage items
- Limits on certain plant and animal products
Asia
- Restrictions on electronic items, batteries, and tech-related devices
- Bans on specific food products like gum or durian (varies by country)
Middle East
- Prohibitions on religious items, alcohol, and literature that conflict with local values
- Ban on pork products and some forms of entertainment media
Australia and New Zealand
- Some of the world’s strictest biosecurity laws
- Bans on nearly all fresh food, seeds, and untreated wood items
How to Prepare When Moving Internationally
Research Before You Pack
Before you start taping boxes shut, spend time on official customs and border protection websites for your destination country. These sites often have lists of restricted and prohibited goods. Travel forums and embassy advisories are also helpful for real-world advice.
Documentation and Permits
If you absolutely need to bring restricted items, some may be allowed with proper documentation.
- Carry prescription medications in original containers, with a doctor’s note or translated prescription
- Apply for import permits ahead of time for anything that may be flagged at customs
- Always carry important paperwork in your carry-on luggage
Alternative Options
Some restricted items can be:
- Shipped separately through a licensed international carrier
- Purchased locally upon arrival
- Replaced with safer or approved alternatives
Planning ahead can save you time, money, and the stress of dealing with customs violations.
What Not to Pack When Moving Internationally
When it comes to international moves, what you leave out of your suitcase is just as important as what you put in. Knowing what not to pack can prevent border issues, protect your belongings, and make the entire relocation process smoother.
By researching destination-specific rules, preparing the right documentation, and working with experienced movers, you’ll be well on your way to a seamless international transition.
At Gentle Giant, we offer comprehensive international moving services, including expert packing, secure logistics, and customs guidance. Whether you’re headed to Canada, Europe, Asia, or beyond, we’re here to help you move with confidence — and without unwanted surprises!
Are you planning an international move? Speak with a reputable international moving company like Gentle Giant. Check out our moving checklist for information on how to prepare and use our free move estimate tool to determine the cost of your international move.